Unless I have overlooked a message, this discussion has overlooked
the bibliographical reasons for the identification of editions, and
that is, an opportunity for significant changes in the text. The
problem is that the term was originally intended to refer to hand
printed books, before there were such things as photographic
facsimiles. It is, however, wrong, because confusing, to refer to a
photographic facsimile as a new edition, because it obfuscates its
relationship to the edition from which it derives. And it's hard to
argue that there's much chance of textual change in a photographic
reprint. Why not just say, "photographic facsimile of the first
edition"? That principle applies to all bibliographic description:
when in doubt, describe the actual circumstances.
Chew on this one:
What is a book reprinted from type reset from the same original
Monotype punch tape? Could even be a different font, if the set
widths of the letters are the same.
--
------------------------------
Philip A. Metzger
5439 Comfort Cir.
Bethlehem, PA 18017-9052 USA
tel 610 866-1257
fax 610 866-7999
email pam5@lehigh.edu
add'l email philm12@verizon.net
Curator of Special Collections, Retired
Lehigh University